Anson County Public Records Guide
Anson County is one of the oldest counties in North Carolina, formed in 1750 during the colonial period. Its public records stretch back nearly three centuries and cover property deeds, court filings, vital records, tax data, and more. The county seat is Wadesboro, where most government offices are based. Researchers and residents can access Anson County public records through local offices and state systems. This page details the main record types and how to find them through official sources in North Carolina.
Anson County Property Records
Property records in Anson County are filed with the Register of Deeds in Wadesboro. These include deeds, liens, plats, and surveys. Since the county dates to 1750, its land records are among the oldest in North Carolina. Colonial-era deeds and grants are part of the county's historical collection. Modern property transactions are recorded daily and become public once filed.
The Tax Administration office tracks property values and payment records. You can look up a parcel by owner name or property address. Tax records show assessed value, tax rate, and payment status. These are open for public review. The Anson County website has links to online lookup tools where they are available.
Note: Some of the earliest Anson County land grants are preserved at the NC State Archives for researchers.
Court Records in Anson County
The Clerk of Superior Court in Anson County manages criminal, civil, and estate records. Case files are stored at the courthouse in Wadesboro. You can search for Anson County court records through the NC eCourts Portal. This tool lets you find cases by party name or case number.
Criminal records show charges, outcomes, and sentencing. Civil records cover lawsuits, small claims, and contract disputes. Estate records include wills, probate filings, and guardianship documents. The NC Courts website provides guidance on how to access these files and request certified copies.
Anson Vital Records Access
Vital records in Anson County include birth certificates, death certificates, and marriage licenses. The Register of Deeds handles marriage licenses and some local vital record filings. State-level birth and death records are managed by NC Vital Records.
Marriage records for Anson County go back to the 1700s. These are among the oldest marriage records in the state. Certified copies require a fee and valid identification. You can request them at the county office or through the state system for newer records.
Anson County Public Records Online
Below is a screenshot from the Anson County government website, which provides links to county departments and public record resources.
This portal connects you with each office that holds public records in Anson County.
Historical Records of Anson County
Anson County's long history makes it a rich source for genealogical and historical research. Records from the colonial period include land grants, tax lists, and court minutes. These documents shed light on early settlement patterns in the Carolina backcountry. Many have been digitized or indexed by the NC State Archives.
The county has gone through several boundary changes since 1750. Parts of what is now Anson County once belonged to other jurisdictions. This means some records may be held by neighboring counties or at the state level. Researchers tracing property or family lines should check multiple sources to build a complete picture.
Anson County also maintains records of local government actions. Meeting minutes, budgets, ordinances, and contracts are all public records under North Carolina law. The NC Public Records Act ensures broad access to these documents. You can request them from the relevant county office.
Types of Anson Public Records
Anson County offices hold many types of public records. Each department manages files tied to its core work. Below is a summary of what you can find.
- Real estate deeds and land grants
- Marriage licenses and vital records
- Criminal and civil court records
- Probate and estate filings
- Tax assessment and payment data
For records not held locally, state agencies can fill the gaps. The NC SBI provides criminal background data, while the Secretary of State holds business filings. Together, these sources give you broad access to Anson County and North Carolina public records.
Note: Tax foreclosure auctions in Anson County are public proceedings, and related records are available through the county offices.
Requesting Anson County Records
You can request public records from any Anson County office. Requests can be made in writing, by phone, or in person. North Carolina does not require a specific form, but putting your request in writing is a good practice. The county must respond within a reasonable time. If your request is large, the office may charge a fee for copies and staff time.
If you run into issues, Legal Aid of North Carolina can help. They provide free legal guidance on public records access to those who qualify. Their staff understands the NC Public Records Act and can advise you on next steps if a request is denied.
Anson County Register of Deeds Records
The Register of Deeds in Anson County handles many types of public documents. Land deeds and plats are the most common. This office also files maps, liens, and powers of attorney. Notary oaths are kept on record here. The staff in Wadesboro can help you search for a file or start a new recording.
Copy fees are set by state law. Most pages cost a small fee. Certified copies cost more than plain ones. You can pay at the office with cash or check. Call ahead to check hours and to ask if a record is on file. This saves time on your visit.
For birth records, the state office is the place to go. Visit NC Vital Records to order a birth certificate from 1913 or later. Death and marriage records may be on file at the county level. The Register of Deeds can tell you what they have in stock. Bring valid ID for any certified copy request.